A common condition associated with fleas, but not necessarily with an infestation, is flea allergy dermatitis (FAD). This condition occurs when a pet’s immune system reacts to flea saliva during feeding. Itching, inflammation & fur loss can often follow from self-trauma. If left untreated, secondary bacterial or fungal infections can develop.
Symptoms
Flea allergy dermatitis symptoms are much more pronounced than a flea infestation; these often remain undiscovered or may only involve slight itching/irritation.
They include:
- Restlessness
- Aggravation
- Depression
- Excessive itching
- Inflamed skin
- Fur loss/thinning
- Scabbing
- Red oozing lesions (hot spots)
Treatment & Prevention
The most effective way to treat FAD is to completely prevent fleas targeting our pet’ and their environment by applying regular preventative treatment; which should target adult fleas, eggs & larvae stages.
Fleas can be very difficult to eliminate once infestation has been established. They must be completely removed from the affected pet’s environment, including other pets in the household and also the house itself. Getting rid of old bedding, washing bedding, blankets, etc, applying household flea spray and hoovering thoroughly. This will help eradicate fleas and prevent re-infestation.
Secondary skin conditions may occur as a result of FAD, so it is always advisable you seek further advice from your vet! Book your pet in to be checked over so the right kind of treatment can be provided. Antibiotics, antifungals or even steroids may be required depending on how bad your pet’s symptoms are.
Contact us today is you have concerns about your pet!
